
5 Reasons Why Investor Relations is Important for a Successful IPO
Shareholder activism has increased tremendously in the 21st century with companies ready to go public, leading to immense emphasis on Investor Relations (IR). As a result, Investor Relations as a service has transformed to align with era-appropriate requirements, integrating more skill and accessibility.
As companies go public with an Initial Public Offering (IPO), it also highlights a crucial milestone for any company where IR is a major part of the overall communication, but it also involves effective connection with the investor community. To conclude a successful IPO, it requires a proper strategy, decision making planning with investors — leading to numerous buy/sell meetings, official communique and calculating total ROI. While this may seem complicated to the absolute laymen, let’s explore 5 aspects that will help you with a better understanding why IR is important for a successful IPO.
What is IR and its Role in a Company ?
Investor Relations is a strategic management role that is responsible for maintaining seamless finance communication and securities market disciplines to coordinate with stakeholders, investors, and analysts. The IR function is necessary in a public company instead of a private company. Companies that are bound for an IPO should implement an IR position in their administrative field. It seems obvious because this position ensures the building of a bridge between capital markets, including potential investors, stock exchanges, analysts, and shareholders with respective companies.
Investor Relations takes responsibility for the following areas: it provides relevant and transparent information to analysts and stakeholders that helps them to make the right decision on time. Additionally, IR always maintains consistency in the communication process. They manage different communication channels and cultivate a reputation, and develop a positive investor perception towards the company.
1. Builds Trustworthy Relationship & Credibility
Investor Relations is essential for establishing trust and credibility with the public and the company. As a public limited company, transparency is significant. Sharing information on time can build a trustworthy relationship with potential investors. It helps gain confidence among investors, which is significant for a successful IPO. Potential investors can trust for a long period, which gives confidence in business leadership to grow or expand the business.
Moreover, a strong Investor Relations strategy works on how to efficiently deliver messages and showcase a company's value proposition. It helps businesses to improve financial performance and growth prospects. Therefore, investors can make the right decision that leads companies to attract high-quality investors. Trust can’t be earned without crafting a valuable relationship. IR maintains this particular aspect with strategic, ongoing engagement and honesty.
2. Connection Functional Dots Internally
For a Public company, maintaining transparency is imperative, to say the least. Therefore, IR has to be well-connected, which can establish internal functional connections within companies. There are several areas, like sales, operations, management, marketing, administration, and finance are all different departments. Somehow, they face misleading information and miss opportunities because of internal miscommunication. As a public company, IR takes accountability in sharing information, constructing financial infrastructure, and setting up processes within the company to connect all the dots for streamlining internal functions.
For many companies looking to be public, they need to make some changes to their functional relationships. In this space, IR can handle all of these to establish a good reputation between the public and the company.
3. Boosts IPO Communication Strategy
IPO communication strategy is important for approaching investors. A successful IPO requires drafting effective messages and building communication processes with potential investors. In this interaction flow, IR involves on IPO communication strategy by analysing the said company’s business model, revenue capabilities, future plans and projections. IR addresses investors or shareholder questions such as ‘Why do investors come to buy shares or invest money in the company?’ or ‘how will this business give returns’ by establishing interaction flow.
Moreover, well-planned IR ensures that a company's messages resonate with the public who are invariably involved with certain organizations. While IR is not a direct part of an IPO, it plans a critical role in educating retail & institutional investors about the company and prepares a pathway for inviting capital.
4. IR Provides Valuable Insights
The most important factors about investor relations are that they provide valuable insights into the investor community to help companies understand their expectations, needs, and concerns. This information is very important to understand the financial market and investors' expectations. Companies can refine their strategy and value proposition according to the information. IR works with analysts and investors directly and gathers feedback that helps leaders of the organization identify promising investors.
These insights can identify areas that need to be improved, whether it's governance or financial performance. The company prepares for an IPO where IR acts a strong role in decision-making and helps mitigate the company’s reputational risks.
5. Contributes to Long-Term Success
IR works for a company and its growth, meaning it is not only just for IPO; it works for the company’s long-term success. A well-planned IR strategy can shape a company's growth by meeting investors' expectations as well as the company's mission and vision. The IR team always works to maintain the company's transparency with stakeholders and investors because the company's reputation is the key point to be concerned about here. IR supports the administrative team and board of management for the company's benefits. Going public is just the beginning for the long-term success of companies, however, the primary challenge arrives when it is required to sustain the same bullish movement going forward, especially if the company’s financials face challenges. IR works on the company goals to meet investors’ expectations, financial goals, by continuously communicating with stakeholders in terms of company benefits.
Final Notes
The most important thing is to construct a proper roadshow. When a company is ready to be listed on the stock exchange, the IPO shows the company’s financial position, mission, vision for the next decades, and business models. This is the time when investors begin to form their opinion about a certain company or business. Therefore, to become a successful IPO, IR is important to enhance the IPO’s strategy and functions to support investors’ engagement with the organization.
Preparing for an IPO, a company needs to be first concerned about the IR team in terms of creating the pathway to long-term success and maintaining consistent communication with stakeholders, investors, and the public. A strong IR team helps to integrate credibility in front of investors, and sustainability in the long-term — leading to a successful IPO.
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